Handmade · hand-knotted lace
Lace Mustache & Beard
How to use · spirit gum (mastix) method
Levels 0 and 1 are all most people need. Read further only if you want more.
Before you start
Buy
glue is not in the box: liquids don't ship well
- Spirit gum (mastix), matte: Kryolan, Mehron or Ben Nye. A small bottle lasts a long time. K.D. 151 is stronger but hard to find outside the US.
- Alcohol, 95–99% (isopropyl or ethyl): removes the glue and cleans the lace. Big bottles are cheapest at beauty or nail supply shops, pharmacies or online. Check the label: 95–99%, no added oil or perfume. Don't confuse it with nail polish remover.
- Optional: spirit gum remover, gentler on skin.
Have at home
- Shallow dish
- Brush
- Tail comb
- Paper towels
- Small sharp scissors
- Mirror
- Moisturizer (alcohol dries the skin)
Level 1 · Quick start
spirit gum only1Apply
- Skin: clean, dry, shaved if possible, no cream.
- Try it on in the mirror, no glue.
- Brush a thin layer of glue on the skin, not the lace, up to its edges.
- Tap with a fingertip until tacky: sticky, not wet.
- Lay the lace as soon as the glue is tacky: alcohol-based glues dry very fast.
- Mustache: center, then outward. Beard: chin, then cheeks, in small sections; mustache last.
- Lightly tap it in with a comb tip or a clean fingertip. Don't press hard: the hair can stick in the glue.
2Remove
- Slide a brush wet with alcohol or remover under one edge and wet the lace. Remover is for the skin; clean the lace with alcohol afterwards.
- Wait until it comes loose. Lift slowly; where it still holds, wet it again. Don't pull it off by force.
- Wipe your skin clean; moisturize if dry or sensitive.
3Cleanafter every use
- Lay it lace side down in 3–6 mm (1/8–1/4 in) of alcohol for 1–2 min: the glue turns to gel.
- Put it lace down on a paper towel: the towel soaks up the gel. If needed, gently dab from the hair side with a brush wet with alcohol. The glue goes into the towel, not into the hair.
- Repeat until soft and clear. Dry it flat, without a hot dryer. Store it only when fully dry.
Never
- Don't rip it off
- don't rub the lace
- don't use hot water or a hot dryer, including for drying (the style is set with heat, and heat can undo it)
- don't dry or store it folded
- don't leave glue on it
- don't leave remover or oil on the lace: it weakens the next hold (finish with alcohol)
- no flame near wet glue or alcohol
First use
Patch-test the glue: inner forearm, 24 h. Red or itchy: don't use it. Important event? Practise before it.
Edge lifting? A dot of glue under it, wait a little, then tap.
Level 2 · More detail
Spirit gum only, like Level 1. Adds to it, nothing repeated.
InsideFit and trim · Glue · Placing and tapping · Eyebrows · Styling and touch-ups · Removing and cleaning: why it works this way · How long it lasts · If something goes wrong
Fit and trim
- Pieces come trimmed close to the hair, for the most natural look.
- Beard: try it on without glue and check the lip line, mouth corners, the edge under your nose and near your ears. The lace must not go into your mouth or nostrils or get in the way when you talk. Where it does, trim the lace (not the hair) a little at a time and try it on again.
- The lace stretches a little; on a beard, a slight stretch can help fit the chin. Don't stretch it hard: it loses its shape.
- Trim only if needed, with sharp scissors, a little at a time. Cut between knots, never through them: hairs near a cut edge can come loose.
- Don't cut the small sewn folds on the chin: they give the beard its shape.
- Loose threads at the edge later? Trim it again. Need more lace for professional work, or a tighter fit? Message me (see Support).
Glue
- Less is more. A thin, tacky layer holds best. Extra glue adds shine, drying time and cleanup. Heavy beard: add a second thin layer at the chin, not one thick layer.
- The glue usually gets tacky in under a minute; a warm or damp room changes this.
- Waited too long and it's no longer sticky? Brush on a thin fresh layer.
- Extra hold under the nose: let a first thin layer dry, brush on a second thin layer, tap until tacky.
- Oily skin? Wipe it with alcohol or witch hazel first and let it dry. Sweat, skin oil, lotion and sunscreen weaken the hold.
Placing and tapping
- Check that both sides sit at the same height before you tap it in.
- Tap, don't push: pushing hard glues hair into the lace.
- A comb tip or toothpick reaches best between the hairs. Fingertips work too, gently; wipe the glue off them with alcohol. A scrap of nylon tights over the fingertip keeps it clean, so the hair is less likely to stick or get glue on it.
- Spirit gum starts to hold almost at once. In the first 30 seconds, tap down any spot that didn't stick.
- Beard: a helper makes it easier. Glue one small section at a time, before the glue dries.
- Done? Is the glue dry? Talk, laugh and make faces in the mirror. A spot lifts: a dot of glue on the skin under it, wait a little, then tap.
Eyebrows
- Glue only on the skin above and below your own brow, never on its hairs: removal would hurt.
- A thin line of glue under the brow, tap until tacky, tap it in; then a little glue above the brow.
- Remove with a barely wet brush, eyes closed: alcohol must not get into your eyes.
Styling and touch-ups
- Once the glue is set, you can comb the hair, trim it to length and add gel or wax.
- Hairs tickle your nose or lips? Trim them a little shorter.
- Long event? Take the glue with you. Check the edges now and then. Lifting edge: a dot of glue, tap. Extra shine: dab with a brush and a little remover.
Removing and cleaning: why it works this way
- Alcohol dissolves spirit gum; pulling tears the lace and the knots. A spot still holds? Add more alcohol and wait.
- Spray option: a small spray bottle of alcohol is handy for both jobs. Removing: spray lightly under the lace edge from the side, eyes closed. Cleaning: spray the lace.
- Soaking turns dried glue into gel. Rubbing smears it into the hair, stretches the lace and pulls knots out.
- Always dab from the hair side, toward the towel. From the lace side, the dissolved glue runs into the hair and dries stiff.
- Only a little glue left? Skip the soak. Lay the piece lace down on the towel and gently dab with a brush wet with alcohol.
- Old, thick glue: repeat the soak several times, or soak longer and lift the piece out to dab now and then. Never scrub.
- Small softened clumps: lift them out with a toothpick, gently. Never push the tip through the lace: it can damage the lace.
- Glue left on the lace dries hard and stiff. Thick old glue cracks and can tear the lace.
How long it lasts
It depends on care, cleaning and the glue you use. With gentle removal and cleaning after every use, a piece lasts a long time, often months. One rough removal, or glue left to dry on it, can ruin it.
If something goes wrong
Edges lift
CauseGlue too thin or too dry at the edge; oily or sweaty skin.
FixA dot of glue under the edge, wait, then tap.
Mustache lifts in the middle when you talk
CauseNo glue in the groove under the nose, or you moved before it set.
FixAdd glue to the groove and tap the lace in again. For more hold, use two thin layers there (see Glue).
Shiny patches, hair stuck in glue
CauseToo much glue, or pressed too hard.
FixDab with a brush and remover, then comb the hair free. Next time: thinner layer, light taps.
Lace edge shows
CauseThe lace sits past your hairline, or the edge is not glued.
FixCheck the position first, then glue the edge. Or hide the line with extra hair (see Extras).
Lace stiff or crunchy
CauseOld glue left on it.
FixSoak and dab again until soft.
Glue won't come off
CauseSoak too short, or the alcohol is too weak.
Fix95–99% alcohol, a longer soak, repeat. Never rub harder.
Folds in the lace
CauseDried or stored folded.
FixOften not possible (experienced users: see Unusual cases in Level 3). Next time dry and store it flat; beards on a chin or head block.
Style went flat or frizzy
CauseHeat, steam, water or damp air.
FixRestyle it like real facial hair: comb, a little gel or wax.
Red, itchy or dry skin
CauseThe glue, alcohol or remover.
FixTake the piece off, wash, moisturize, stop using that product. Not better soon, or swelling or blisters: see a doctor.
Level 3 · Full guide
For anyone who wants to understand everything.
InsideAlcohol and removers · Cleaning: the details · Drying and storage · Water and heat · Unusual cases · Skin
Alcohol and removers
- Spirit gum is resin dissolved in alcohol. Alcohol dissolves it again; water doesn't.
- Use 95–99% alcohol, isopropyl or ethyl. Weaker alcohol has more water in it: the glue dissolves slowly, and you may want to rub. Don't. Some professionals use 91%, others only 99%: stronger is better.
- Skin and lace need different things. On skin, spirit gum remover is gentler; alcohol also works but dries more. On lace, remove spirit gum with alcohol only: many removers contain oil (for example mineral oil), and oil left in the lace weakens the next hold.
Cleaning: the details
- Dish: a pie tin, a deep plate or a food container. Keep the hair out of the alcohol; only the lace goes in. A small dish saves alcohol. Pour only a little and close the bottle: alcohol evaporates fast.
- Under the piece: paper towels work best. An old, smooth cotton cloth or microfiber works too; keep it only for this. Not a fluffy bath towel: its loops catch on the lace and don't soak up the glue well.
- Brush: soft, for example an old makeup brush. A toothbrush only if it is very soft, and gently: stiff bristles can loosen knots. Dab the bristles into the lace and move them gently. Move to a clean spot on the towel each time, so the gel isn't pressed back in. Natural bristles are best: strong solvents can damage plastic ones.
- Cotton balls and swabs work for some makers, but loose fibers can catch in the knots. A brush is safer on the lace. On skin, cotton is fine. For removing, a cotton swab wet with remover also works: roll it along the edge, and don't pull the lace with it.
- Smells of sweat? Spray the lace lightly with alcohol and let it air out.
- Done when the lace is soft and clear, with no shine and no white spots. Old spirit gum turns whitish.
Drying and storage
- Dry it completely, flat, in its natural shape. A piece keeps the shape it dries in: folds dry in and show under glue.
- Store it flat in a hard box. Beards: on a head or chin block (foam works). If you pin it, use as few pins as possible, and don't stretch the piece.
- Keep it dry, dust-free and away from heat. Not loose in a makeup bag.
- Long styles may need restyling after rain, damp air or storage, like real facial hair. The photo shows one style; you can restyle it your way.
- To set a shape: a little mustache wax, gel or hairspray. Pin the hair (not the lace) in shape on a block, spray it with hairspray and leave it overnight.
- Don't add layer after layer of hairspray. To refresh the style, put the piece on a block (not on your face) and spray the hair lightly with alcohol: it softens the old hairspray, so you can restyle.
- Experienced users can touch up the style with warm tongs, as with natural hair. For beginners this is risky for the piece.
Water and heat
- Most pieces are human hair; some are yak hair (the listing says which). Synthetic hair only on custom orders, and always heat-resistant. One reason I usually don't use synthetic hair: the chemicals in glues and removers damage it over time, so it isn't the best choice for mustaches and beards.
- The style is set with heat. Hot water, steam or a hot dryer can change its shape and texture; damp air relaxes it too. Got it wet? Air-dry it flat, no heat.
- Heat-resistant synthetic: the safe limit is usually 150–190 °C, depending on the fiber. No label, or not sure? Start low, around 100 °C, and test first on the hair tips or in a hidden spot.
- Clean with alcohol, not water. Water doesn't dissolve spirit gum, it makes the alcohol weaker, and long soaking can loosen knots.
- A real wash (food, makeup): rarely, and carefully, because it can undo the heat-set style. No experience restyling? Better avoid it. Otherwise: cold water only, a drop of mild shampoo, no rubbing. Pat dry, dry flat, restyle.
Unusual cases
- Other glues clean differently. Never assume alcohol works for every glue: see All-day wear.
- Switching glue? Clean every trace of the old one off the piece first.
- Glue in the hair is hard to fix, so try to avoid it. If it happens, soften it with alcohol (or remover) on a brush, then gently lift it out with a soft brush or comb.
- Old glue left for a long time: many rounds of cleaning. The piece may not fully recover. Last resort, if nothing else helped: soak the whole piece, hair included, in alcohol; lift it out now and then and work the glue off with a brush; then wash it gently in cold water with a drop of mild shampoo. The style will most likely come out and need restyling. But if the glue won't come off, you would throw the piece away anyway, so you have nothing to lose.
- Stretched or bent lace: air-dry it flat or on a block. It may not fully recover. For experienced users: cover the lace with micropore paper tape, roll small warm tongs over the tape, then peel the tape off gently.
Skin
- Patch-test every new glue, remover or skin product: inner forearm or behind the ear, 24 h. Some reactions show up later. If the spot turns red or itchy within 2 days, skip that product.
- Get allergies easily? Talk to your doctor first, and always do the patch test.
- Spirit gum contains natural resins (often rosin, also called colophony). Allergic to them? Check the label.
- Moisturize after removal if your skin is dry or sensitive.
- No lotion or sunscreen under the lace: it weakens the hold.
All-day wear
experimentalInsideWhat to expect · Glues compared · Which one? · Plan for a long day · Acrylic glue (Pros-Aide) and lace · Silicone glue (Telesis 8 Matte Lace)
What to expect
- Take the piece off every night. Even makers who say a piece can stay on for 2–3 days recommend daily removal.
- Fit matters more for daily wear. Too big or too small for your face? I can make a custom size (see Support).
Glues compared
Hold depends on your skin, climate and technique. Test on your own skin before an important day. Cost: $ low · $$ mid · $$$ high.
Spirit gum, matte$
- Hold: hours to a full day, with touch-ups. Sweat and oil weaken it.
- Look: matte, blends well.
- Skin: alcohol dries skin; daily use can irritate.
- Piece: easiest to clean.
- Remove: remover or alcohol on skin; alcohol on lace.
Strong spirit gum$–$$
For example K.D. 151 (hard to find outside the US) or Kryolan Spirit Gum P. Also popular in Europe: Kryolan HD Pro Gum and Matthew W. Mungle glue; check what removes them.
- Hold: stronger; made for sweat and long shows.
- Look: K.D. 151 is matte.
- Spirit Gum P: synthetic and very strong. Made for heavy sweat, or for damp air where normal spirit gum leaves white marks. Needs its own remover.
- K.D. 151: comes off skin and lace with 99% alcohol, like regular spirit gum.
Acrylic (e.g. Pros-Aide)$$
- Hold: long; water-resistant, moves with your face.
- Look: can shine under lace; edges stay tacky.
- Skin: the maker calls it gentle, but some people still react.
- Piece: fills the holes in the lace and is hard to clean. Shortens the piece's life.
- Remove: the maker's remover on skin. Lace: see the acrylic block below.
Silicone (e.g. Telesis 8 Matte Lace)$$$
- Hold: long; fully matte, the edge disappears.
- Skin: little data. Patch-test.
- Piece: clean the lace with special removers. Piece life: no data.
- Note: made for professionals. See the silicone block below.
Lace tape$
Double-sided wig (toupee) tape.
- Hold: quick, no wet glue. Oil and sweat loosen it.
- Look: the edge may show and shine.
- Skin: gentler than liquid glue; handy for quick changes and sensitive skin.
- Piece: never pull it off dry: it rips out knots and hurts skin.
- Remove: a tape remover (citrus or oil based) until it lets go. Then clean the lace with alcohol.
Which one?
- Long day, small budget: matte spirit gum and a touch-up kit.
- Heavy sweat or long shows: a strong spirit gum.
- Best look, bigger budget, some skill: silicone.
- Rushed mornings: tape, but always dissolve it before lifting.
- Acrylic: holds long but is hard on lace. Only for a specific need; read its block first.
- Skip:
- glues that wash off with water: water can change the style and loosen knots;
- scalp wig glues: not made for facial skin or daily removal;
- eyelash glue: sweat makes it fail, and people say it can take skin off when mixed with other products.
Plan for a long day
A guide, not a chore list. Use what fits.
1Before
- Test the whole setup before an important day.
- Optional, for sensitive skin: a medical barrier film under the glue (for example 3M Cavilon). It protects the skin and comes off with the glue. Test it with your glue: it can change the hold. It is flammable until fully dry, and creams under it weaken it.
- Optional, for a stronger grip: makeup artists also use Skin-Prep (Smith & Nephew) or Top Guard under the glue. Test first.
2During
- Carry a touch-up kit: glue, small brush, tail comb, oil-blotting paper, mirror.
- Edge lifting: a dot of glue, wait, tap. Don't pick at it.
- Dab sweat and oil away; don't wipe. Some wearers find that alcoholic drinks make them sweat more and the glue let go sooner.
- Eat small bites, drink through a straw, pat your lip instead of wiping it.
- Stay away from steam, hot showers and hot dryers.
3After
- Take it off every night with the remover that matches your glue. Wet the edge, wait, lift slowly. Never pull it off dry.
- Skin: wipe off what's left, wash gently, moisturize. Red skin? Take a rest day.
- Clean the piece right away. Don't sleep in it.
- Two pieces? Wear them in turn, so one can dry and rest.
Acrylic glue (Pros-Aide) and lace
Not a standard choice for lace. The maker doesn't describe lace use, and cleaning it out of the lace is the hard part. If you still choose it:
- Apply: follow the maker's instructions. A thin layer; wait until it turns clear and tacky, then press.
- Clean the lace right after removal. Fresh glue comes off much more easily.
- Wig makers' way: a silicone adhesive remover (for example Telesis Super Solv), then 99% alcohol, with a soft brush. Expect several rounds.
- Oily removers (isopropyl myristate, Detachol) help some people, but they turn the glue gummy and leave oil in the lace. If you use one, wash the oil out with alcohol: oil left in the lace badly weakens the next hold.
- Never rip or scrape; massage gently with a brush.
- Storage: never let it freeze. Frozen acrylic glue is ruined.
Silicone glue (Telesis 8 Matte Lace)
- Sold by special-effects makeup shops, at a high price. The maker says it is made for professional use and takes practice.
- It is applied with its own thinner. The glue itself is labeled non-flammable; check the thinner and remover labels.
- Remove it with the maker's silicone remover. To clean the lace, wig makers use Super Solv, then alcohol. Never remove it dry.
- How long a piece lasts with silicone glue: no data yet.
Extras
InsideCautions · Experimental · Tips · Support
Cautions
- Flammable while wet: spirit gum, alcohol, removers and barrier film. No flame, cigarettes or hot tools nearby. Keep the piece itself away from open flame too.
- Eyes: keep glue and alcohol away from your eyes and eyelashes. In the eye: rinse with water for several minutes.
- Skin: not on broken or irritated skin. Redness, itching or swelling: remove, wash, stop. Not better soon, or blisters or a spreading rash: see a doctor.
- Keep glue and alcohol away from children.
- Your glue maker's instructions come first. This guide describes how my pieces behave.
Experimentaltakes practice
- Extra hair. Some orders include extra matching hair. Less is more: a few hairs make a big difference. Make sure all the glue has dried before styling: it is very easy to pull out large chunks of hair, so go slowly and very gently.
- Hide the lace line: cut a small pinch of hair straight across at one end. Brush a thin line of glue on the skin along the lace edge and wait until tacky. With tweezers or fingers, touch the cut ends into the glue, in the direction the hair grows. Then tap only those ends with the comb tip. A slightly lighter or darker shade can blend better.
- Stubble: chop the hair very short, pick it up with a brush, dab it onto tacky glue.
- Other ideas: a patch under the lip, a small chin beard. You can use slightly longer hair for this and trim it after the glue dries.
- Thicker glue (alcohol-based spirit gum only). Some people leave the bottle open overnight: the glue gets thicker and stickier, for extra hold when needed. It can thicken too much to use; then thin it with the maker's thinner. Normally, close the bottle tightly.
Tips
- Wear it at home for an hour first. Test your glue, your timing and your comfort.
- Trim the lace edge in small curves, not a straight line: a straight edge shows more.
- A little matte powder can reduce shine. It takes some skill; too much looks worse.
Support
Question not answered here? Custom size or color? Write to me at kozatskivusa@gmail.com, or message me where you ordered. Photos and measurements help: lip corner to lip corner, and upper lip to nose.
Replies may be slow because of workload and unstable circumstances in my area. Thank you for your patience.
Tried all-day wear, or found your own tricks? Tell me what worked and what didn't. It helps other people.
Thank you for sharing a moment of your day with my work. — Liliia
Product safety info
Product
Handmade mustache or beard, hand-knotted on fine lace. Hair: human hair, or yak hair where the listing says so. Synthetic hair (heat-resistant) only on custom orders.
Intended use
Temporary cosmetic and costume wear on healthy, unbroken skin. Not a toy: keep away from small children.
Not included
Glue, alcohol and removers. They are made by other companies: before use, read their label and safety data sheet (SDS), and follow their instructions.
Fire
Hair and lace can burn. Keep the piece away from open flame, cigarettes and hot tools.
Skin
Patch-test every glue and remover. Stop at redness, itching or swelling.
Care
See Levels 1–3. Never rip the piece off; clean it after every use.
Maker
Liliia, handmade · kozatskivusa@gmail.com
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